Knowledge

Aim

One number you would brag about

“Without an aim there is no system.”— W. Edwards Deming, The New Economics

What it means

Deming defined a system as a network of components working together toward an aim. Strip the aim out and what you have is a list of components — payroll, sales, ops, support — each pulling in its own direction. The aim is what makes them a system instead of a heap.

An aim is one outcome you would notice on a chart. Drivers placed per month. Time from application to first call. Recurring revenue. Net promoter score, if you have to. The point is not the perfect metric — the point is that everyone in the organization could answer, in plain words, “what are we trying to make happen this year?”

One or two aims is enough. Five is too many: an organization with five aims has no aim at all, because every quarter someone chooses a different one to optimize. Pick the chart you would actually look at on a Monday.

The shape of a good aim

  • It is a number.Not “more,” not “better.” A number, with a unit, with a date. “Place 100 drivers a month by Q4” — an aim. “Be best-in-class” — a slogan.
  • It points at the customer or the business — pick one. Customer aims (placement time, defect rate) and business aims (revenue, margin) are both fine. Trying to optimize both at the same granularity confuses the team.
  • It is twelve months out, not five years.Twelve-month aims focus decisions this quarter. Five-year aims become wallpaper. If you need a five-year vision, that’s purpose; aims are shorter.
  • It changes what you do tomorrow.An aim that doesn’t redirect anyone’s calendar is decoration. If the head of sales reads it and says “okay, that doesn’t change anything for me,” it isn’t the aim — it’s a wish.

Why CenterLeap asks for this fourth

By now you’ve named purpose, customer, and the job they hire you for. The aim picks the chart that says you are actually doing it: not promised, not aspired to, measured.

Picture your business running great a year from now. Pick one outcome you could see on a simple chart — something you’d brag about. That’s the aim. Everything below it (theory, the day-to-day work) is in service of moving that line.

Further reading: The New Economics (Deming, 1993), chapter 3.